Carrie Mae Weems

American artist Carrie Mae Weems changed the game for image-making in contemporary art. Her intimate photos of family, friends and historical events have opened doors for the next generation of artists.

4 min read

How did Carrie Mae Weems become an artist?

Carrie Mae Weems was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1953. At just 16 years old, she asked her Dad if she could leave home.

So, with her family's blessing, Carrie moved to San Francisco. She met a community of creatives and became a dancer with the renowned choreographer Anna Halprin. Even though she loved to dance, it didn't quite satisfy her own creative urges.

"I knew that I was going to be an artist. What kind of artist, I didn't know. But I knew that my comfort would be found in the world of art," she later reflected in an interview in BOMB magazine.

Then, on her 21st birthday, Carrie received a life-changing gift: her first camera. She fell in love with the lens and felt she could capture the intimacy of power, womanhood and Black experience in ways she'd never seen before.

In 1976, Carrie moved to New York City and started taking classes in photography at the Studio Museum in Harlem. She created several bodies of work, perhaps most notably Family Pictures and Stories (1981-1982) and Colored People (1989-1990).

Welcome Home, Family Pictures and Stories (1981-1982)

Carrie Mae Weems Kitchen Table Series

In 1990, Carrie created her seminal series, The Kitchen Table, which propelled her into prominence in the art world. The 20 photographs feature the artist herself and were taken at her actual kitchen table at the time. The exquisite simplicity of the pictures tells an intimate story of love, domesticity and, as always, power.

African-American history plays a huge role in Carrie's artwork. However, dealing with racial and structural violence is not a preference choice. In a 2018 talk at The Aspen Institute, she explains:

"I don't really do this kind of work because I want to. I don't really sort of deal with the history of violence constantly because I want to. But really, because I am compelled to."

Ultimately, Carrie is an artist fascinated by the world. She looks deeply at everything, teasing apart how power exists within every aspect of our lives.

In the Bomb magazine interview mentioned above, Carrie's long-term friend and fellow artist Dawoud Bey sums it up perfectly: "From the very beginning, Carrie Mae Weems has had a sharp intelligence that was looking for a way into the world."

Her art practice is this "way in." Through photography, text, performance and film, Carrie expresses her thoughts and discoveries about the way things work. Each artwork offers a moment of clarity. They offer insight and inspiration that cut through the complexity, catastrophe and wonder of our world.

Untitled (Woman and Daughter with make up), The Kitchen Table, 1990

Untitled (Woman Standing Alone),The Kitchen Table, 1990

Untitled (Woman with Friends), The Kitchen Table, 1990

Which contemporary artists are inspired by Carrie Mae Weems?

Carrie's artwork has influenced a generation of contemporary artists. The list of people inspired by her work is endless. Mickalene Thomas, Grace Lynn Haynes, LaToya Ruby Frazier, Laurie Simmons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Kalup Linzy, Shirin Neshat, Catherine Opie, Xaviera Simmons and Hank Wi​​llis Thomas have all cited Carrie's photography as an influence on their creative practices.

In an interview for the Barbican in 2018, contemporary artist Ronan Mckenzie describes Carrie's influence on her practice:

"I think through seeing Kitchen Table Series and then other works, was the permission to act in a certain way, to present in a certain way. It was the permission through example, I think. And that's what's been most influential to me. ... I think there's also a translation of information through you that I can understand things that I haven't read or seen or experienced."

Carrie brought new levels of intimacy to the medium of photography and effortlessly weaves together the personal and political in a way that is now (to some extent) a norm in contemporary art. Carrie's work changed the baseline. She changed the status quo.

The Assassination of Medgar, Malcolm and Martin, Constructing History, 2008


More in this series

George Condo standing in front of a mural
00:57
video

George Condo

American artist George Condo was part of the it-crowd in 1980s New York, hanging out at Andy Warhold’s factory. He blends Surrealism, Cubism and Pop Art to paint his own weird and wonderful world.

Hilma af Klint, Portrait photograph, 1901 or earlier
00:55
video

Hilma af Klint

Swedish artist Hilma af Klint was a pioneer of abstract art. She had a huge passion and curiosity for everything in the universe. Whether it was an atom, a plant, or a ghost. To her, they were all part of the same thing: existence.

2 min read
Portrait photo of Lynette Yiadom-Boakye
00:47
video

Lynette Yiadom-Boakye

A true pioneer, Lynette Yiadom-Boakye’s fictional portraits have influenced the 21st century renaissance of the black figure in mainstream art. 

Black and white film photo of Andy Warhol
00:55
video

Andy Warhol

Born in 1928 in Pittsburgh, Andy Warhol was a pioneer of the American Pop Art movement. His work is widely recognised for its iconic colourful style — mixing contemporary art with celebrity culture and consumer goods.


Insightful?

Insightful?

Subscribe to the Avant Arte newsletter for the art world in your inbox.


Discover more insights

black and white photograph of Andy Warhol wearing sunglasses in front of a stack of Brillo boxes
essay

Artificial Inspiration

What does recent progress in artificial intelligence mean for art and artists?

3 min read
Avant Essay, Art in the Age of Femme Pleasure
essay

Art in the Age of Femme Pleasure

As Janelle Monáe’s new album heralds the age of pleasure, femme visual artists are also imagining sexualities liberated from the male gaze.

4 min read
Larry Ossei-Mensah
interview

In conversation: Larry Ossei-Mensah & Christian Luiten

Ahead of the first launch in our new Inner Visions series, we caught up with the project’s curator Larry Ossei-Mensah on Clubhouse in a conversation hosted by Avant Arte co-founder Christian Luiten.

A wall with framed artworks, Exhibition shot WOAW Gallery & Avant Arte
article

WOAW Gallery: WoP

Staged at WOAW Gallery in Hong Kong, WoP includes original works on paper from a cohort of 24 artists — setting long-time Avant Arte collaborators alongside a host of established and emerging talents from around the world.

3 min read